In “Measure What Matters” they state that
media content analysis, “is one of the most valuable and commonly used tools in
measurement.” Content analysis can be done by a human or automated with
computers. The problem with computers though, is the inability to differentiate
between irony and sarcasm, and they cannot notice regional variations. I just
wanted to share with all of you the most common elements that are coded for.
1.
Type of Media
There are dozens of channels in which your company can be discussed. The creator
of the conversation has authority that influences the circulation of the
publication. Social media makes it so the most influential sites may have few
readers but they can be picked up by larger sites that carry more weight.
2.
Visibility: Prominence and Dominance
The more visible a brand is the more likely it is to be remembered.
Prominence is the location of the first mention of a company. This can be found
in the headline, top 20 percent, or the bottom 80 percent.
3.
Tone
The tone is the attitude or opinion and article expresses. These can be
broken down into a few categories including: positive, neutral, balanced, or negative.
4.
Messages Communicated
Any conversation about your brand can convey a wide variety of messages,
whether good or bad. You want to track key messages and their opposites.
5.
Sources Mentioned
This is all about influencing the influencers. So, who is quoted in your
coverage and what do they say?
6.
Conversation Type
The
nature of conversations can tell you a lot about what people have to say about
your company. It has been shown that there are 27 types of conversations that
can take place.
I hope
these elements can help you know what your company is looking for when they are
coding for content analysis. Feel free to share more about this topic in the
comments below.
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